Investigating the Effect of Underlying Fabric on the Bagging Behaviour of Denim Fabrics (RESEARCH NOTE)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Textile Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran

2 Department of Textile Engineering, University of Neyshabur, Neyshabur, Iran

Abstract

Underlying fabrics can change the appearance, function and quality of the garment, and also add so much longevity of the garment. Nowadays, with the increasing use of various types of fabrics in the garment industry, their resistance to bagging is of great importance with the aim of determining the effectiveness of textiles under various forces. The current paper investigated the effect of underlying on the bagging behavior of denim fabrics. The experiments carried out on four different denim fabrics as the main components including cotton, polyester and lycra, as well as three types of adhesive interlining and three common lining as the underlying components. The adhesive interlining was added to the fabric by using a fusing machine, and the lining was sewn to the fabric. The bagging behavior was assessed by extraction of the residual bagging height using the image processing method and the bagging fatigue percentage by stress-strain diagram. The results showed that with the addition of adhesive interlining and lining to the fabric, the bagging fatigue percentage increased. The lining sewn to the fabric reduced the residual bagging height. Also, the friction between the face fabric and the lining was an important factor that, the bagging fatigue percentage increased with increasing the friction, regardless of the fabric material.

Keywords


 
1. Farahani, M. K., Shaikhzadeh Najar, S., Haghpanahi, M., and
Bameni Moghadam, M., “Modeling the bagging behavior of
worsted fabrics using response surface methodology”, Journal of 
Textile Institute, Vol. 109, No. 5, (2018), 695-702. 
2. Şengöz, N. G., “Bagging in textiles”, Textile Progress, Vol. 36,
No. 1, (2004), 1-64. 
3. Kageyama, M., Kawabata, S., and Niwa, M., “The validity of a
“Linearizing Method” for predicting the biaxial-extension
properties of fabrics”, Journal of Textile Institute, Vol. 79, No.
4, (1988), 543-567. 
4. Kisilak, D., “A new method of evaluating spherical fabric
deformation”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 69, No. 12,
(1999), 908-913. 
5. Zhang, X., Yeung, K. W., Yao, M., and Li, Y., “Factors
influencing bagging behavior of woven fabrics”, in 4th Asian
Conference, (1997). 
6. Zhang, X., Li, Y., Yeung, K. W., and Yao, M., “Fabric bagging:
part I: subjective perception and psychophysical mechanism”,
Textile Research Journal, Vol. 69, No. 7, (1999), 511-518. 
7. Zhang, X., Yeung, K. W., and Li, Y., “Numerical simulation of
3D dynamic garment pressure”, Textile Research Journal, Vol.
72, No. 3, (2002), 245-252. 
8. Zhang, X., Li, Y., Yeung, K. W., and Yao, M., “Fabric bagging:
Part II: Objective evaluation and physical mechanism”, Textile
Research Journal, Vol. 69, No. 8, (1999), 598-606. 
9. Zhang, X., Li, Y., Yeung, K. W., Miao, M. H., and Yao, M.,
“Fabric-bagging: stress distribution in isotropic and anisotropic
fabrics”, Journal of Textile Institute, Vol. 91, No. 4, (2000), 563576.
10. Zhang, X., Li, Y., Yeung, K. W., and Yao, M., “Mathematical
simulation of fabric bagging”, Textile Research Journal, Vol.
70, No. 1, (2000), 18-28. 
11. Zhang, X., Li, Y., Yeung, K. W., and Yao, M., “Viscoelastic
behavior of fibers during woven fabric bagging”, Textile
Research Journal,  Vol. 70, No. 9, (2000), 751-757. 
12. Abghari, R., Shaikhzadeh Najar, S., Haghpanahi, M., and Latifi,
M., “Contributions of in-plane fabric tensile properties in woven
fabric bagging behaviour using a new developed test method”,
International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,
Vol. 16, No. 5, (2004), 418-433. 
13. Doustar, K., Najar, S. S., and Maroufi, M., “The effect of fabric
design and weft density on bagging behavior of cotton woven
fabrics”, Journal of Textile Institute, Vol. 101, No. 2, (2010),
135-142. 
14. Abooei, M. and Shaikhzadeh Najar, S., “The Effect of Sample
Diameter and Test Speed on Bagging Behaviour of Worsted
Fabrics”, in 9th Asian Textile Conference, (2007). 
15. Karimian, M., Hasani, H., and Ajeli, S., “Analyzing the effect of
fiber, yarn and fabric variables on bagging behavior of single
jersey weft knitted fabrics”, Journal of Engineered Fiber and
Fabric, Vol. 8, No. 3, (2013), 1-9. 
16. Zurek, W., and Bendkowska, W., “Phenomena occurring in
bursting tests of circular fabric samples: Part I: Geometry of
distended samples”, Textile Research Journal, Vol. 53, No. 1,
(1983), 19-24. 
17. Sular, V., Öner, E., Okur, A., “Roughness and frictional
properties of cotton and polyester woven fabrics”, Indian
Journal of Fibre and Textile Research, Vol. 38, (2014), 349356.