Bi-objective Build-to-order Supply Chain Problem with Customer Utility

Authors

1 Department of Industrial Engineering, Albourz Campus, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

2 School of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

3 LCFC, Arts et Métiers Paris Tech, Metz, France

Abstract

Taking into account competitive markets, manufacturers attend more customer’s personalization. Accordingly, build-to-order systems have been given more attention in recent years. In these systems, the customer is a very important asset for us and has been paid less attention in the previous studies. This paper introduces a new build-to-order problem in the supply chain. This study focuses on both manufacturer's profit and customer's utility simultaneously where demand is dependent on customer's utility. The customer's utility is a behavior based upon utility function that depends on quality and price and customer's preferences. The new bi-objective non-linear problem is a multi-period, multi-product and three-echelon supply chain in order to increase manufacturer's profit and customer's utility simultaneously. Solving the complicated problem, two multi-objective meta-heuristics, namely non-dominated ranked genetic algorithm (NRGA) and non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II), were used to solve the given problem. Finally, the outcomes obtained by these meta-heuristics are analyzed.

Keywords


1.     Ghomi-Avili, M., Tavakkoli-Moghaddam, R., Jalali, G. and Jabbarzadeh, A., "A network design model for a resilient closed-loop supply chain with lateral transshipment", International Journal of Engineering-Transactions C: Aspects,  Vol. 30, No. 3, (2017), 374-383.
2.     Che, Z. and Chiang, C.-J., "A modified pareto genetic algorithm for multi-objective build-to-order supply chain planning with product assembly", Advances in Engineering Software,  Vol. 41, No. 7-8, (2010), 1011-1022.
3.     Yimer, A.D. and Demirli, K., "A genetic approach to two-phase optimization of dynamic supply chain scheduling", Computers & Industrial Engineering,  Vol. 58, No. 3, (2010), 411-422.
4.     Sharma, A. and LaPlaca, P., "Marketing in the emerging era of build-to-order manufacturing", Industrial Marketing Management,  Vol. 34, No. 5, (2005), 476-486.
5.     Noorul Haq, A. and Kannan, G., "Design of an integrated supplier selection and multi-echelon distribution inventory model in a built-to-order supply chain environment", International Journal of Production Research,  Vol. 44, No. 10, (2006), 1963-1985.
6.     Nugroho, Y.K., "Production ramp up in built-to-order supply chains", Journal of Modelling in Management,  Vol. 6, No. 2, (2011), 143-163.
7.     Miemczyk, J. and Howard, M., "Supply strategies for build-to-order: Managing global auto operations", Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,  Vol. 13, No. 1, (2008), 3-8.
8.     Lyons, A., Coronado, A. and Michaelides, Z., "The relationship between proximate supply and build-to-order capability", Industrial Management & Data Systems,  Vol. 106, No. 8, (2006), 1095-1111.
9.     Joshi, K., Singh, K. and Kumar, S., "Two-sided supplier-manufacturer selection in bto supply chain", Journal of Modelling in Management,  Vol. 7, No. 3, (2012), 257-273.
10.   Howard, M., Miemczyk, J. and Graves, A., "Automotive supplier parks: An imperative for build-to-order?", Journal of purchasing and supply management,  Vol. 12, No. 2, (2006), 91-104.
11.   Engelhardt-Nowitzki, C., "Improving value chain flexibility and adaptability in build-to-order environments", International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management,  Vol. 42, No. 4, (2012), 318-337.
12.   Coronado M, A.E. and Lyons, A.C., "Evaluating operations flexibility in industrial supply chains to support build-to-order initiatives", Business Process Management Journal,  Vol. 13, No. 4, (2007), 572-587.
13.   Salvador, F., Rungtusanatham, M., Forza, C. and Trentin, A., "Mix flexibility and volume flexibility in a build-to-order environment: Synergies and trade-offs", International Journal of Operations & Production Management,  Vol. 27, No. 11, (2007), 1173-1191.
14.   Chow, H.K., Choy, K.L. and Lee, W., "Knowledge management approach in build-to-order supply chains", Industrial Management & Data Systems,  Vol. 107, No. 6, (2007), 882-919.
15.   Sharif, A.M., Irani, Z. and Lloyd, D., "Information technology and performance management for build-to-order supply chains", International Journal of Operations & Production Management,  Vol. 27, No. 11, (2007), 1235-1253.
16.   Mukhopadhyay, S.K. and Setoputro, R., "Optimal return policy and modular design for build-to-order products", Journal of Operations Management,  Vol. 23, No. 5, (2005), 496-506.
17.   Konstantaras, I., Skouri, K. and Papachristos, S., "Optimal pricing, return and modular design policy for build-to-order (bto) products in a two parties supply chain system", IMA Journal of Management Mathematics,  Vol. 22, No. 1, (2011), 1-12.
18.   Li, H. and Chen, R., "Modelling cost from customer perspective and its implications in build-to-order systems", in Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, 2008. WiCOM'08. 4th International Conference on, IEEE. (2008), 1-4.
19.   Li, L. and Chen, Z.-x., "Pricing and capacity planning decisions for bto manufacturing based on priority differentiation strategy", in Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IE&EM), 2011 IEEE 18Th International Conference on, IEEE. (2011), 943-947.
20.   Demirli, K. and Yimer, A.D., "Fuzzy scheduling of a build-to-order supply chain", International Journal of Production Research,  Vol. 46, No. 14, (2008), 3931-3958.
21.   Lalmazloumian, M., Wong, K.Y., Govindan, K. and Kannan, D., "A robust optimization model for agile and build-to-order supply chain planning under uncertainties", Annals of Operations Research,  Vol. 240, No. 2, (2016), 435-470.
22.   Lalmazloumian, M., Wong, K.Y. and Ahmadi, M., A mathematical model for supply chain planning in a build-to-order environment, in Enabling manufacturing competitiveness and economic sustainability. 2014, Springer.315-320.
23.   Lin, C.-C. and Wang, T.-H., "Build-to-order supply chain network design under supply and demand uncertainties", Transportation Research Part B: Methodological,  Vol. 45, No. 8, (2011), 1162-1176.
24.   Lin, C.-C. and Wu, Y.-C., "Optimal pricing for build-to-order supply chain design under price-dependent stochastic demand", Transportation Research Part B: Methodological,  Vol. 56, (2013), 31-49.
25.   Shi, J., Zhang, G. and Sha, J., "A lagrangian based solution algorithm for a build-to-order supply chain network design problem", Advances in Engineering Software,  Vol. 49, (2012), 21-28.
26.   Li, M., Feng, H., Chen, F. and Kou, J., "Optimal versioning strategy for information products with behavior-based utility function of heterogeneous customers", Computers & Operations Research,  Vol. 40, No. 10, (2013), 2374-2386.
27.   Chan, F.T., Jha, A. and Tiwari, M.K., "Bi-objective optimization of three echelon supply chain involving truck selection and loading using nsga-ii with heuristics algorithm", Applied soft computing,  Vol. 38, (2016), 978-987.
28.   Zhang, R. and Chiong, R., "Solving the energy-efficient job shop scheduling problem: A multi-objective genetic algorithm with enhanced local search for minimizing the total weighted tardiness and total energy consumption", Journal of Cleaner Production,  Vol. 112, (2016), 3361-3375.
29.   Pasandideh, S.H.R., Niaki, S.T.A. and Asadi, K., "Bi-objective optimization of a multi-product multi-period three-echelon supply chain problem under uncertain environments: Nsga-ii and nrga", Information Sciences,  Vol. 292, (2015), 57-74.
30.   Maghsoudlou, H., Kahag, M.R., Niaki, S.T.A. and Pourvaziri, H., "Bi-objective optimization of a three-echelon multi-server supply-chain problem in congested systems: Modeling and solution", Computers & Industrial Engineering,  Vol. 99, (2016), 41-62.
31.   Mousavi, S.M., Sadeghi, J., Niaki, S.T.A. and Tavana, M., "A bi-objective inventory optimization model under inflation and discount using tuned pareto-based algorithms: Nsga-ii, nrga, and mopso", Applied soft computing,  Vol. 43, (2016), 57-72.
32.   Ahmadi, E., Zandieh, M., Farrokh, M. and Emami, S.M., "A multi objective optimization approach for flexible job shop scheduling problem under random machine breakdown by evolutionary algorithms", Computers & Operations Research,  Vol. 73, (2016), 56-66.
33.   Hassanzadeh, A., Rasti-Barzoki, M. and Khosroshahi, H., "Two new meta-heuristics for a bi-objective supply chain scheduling problem in flow-shop environment", Applied soft computing,  Vol. 49, (2016), 335-351.
34.   Jalali, S., Seifbarghy, M., Sadeghi, J. and Ahmadi, S., "Optimizing a bi-objective reliable facility location problem with adapted stochastic measures using tuned-parameter multi-objective algorithms", Knowledge-Based Systems,  Vol. 95, (2016), 45-57.