Image Enhancement Using an Adaptive Un-sharp Masking Method Considering the Gradient Variation

Authors

1 Department of Computer Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran

2 Department of Engineering and Technology, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran

Abstract

Technical limitations in image capturing usually impose defective, such as contrast degradation. There are different approaches to improve the contrast of an image. Among the exiting approaches, un-sharp masking is a popular method due to its simplicity in implementation and computation. There is an important parameter in un-sharp masking, named gain factor, which affects the quality of the enhanced image. In this paper, a new adaptive un-sharp masking method is proposed. In the proposed method gradient variation of the image is used to estimate the gain factor for un-sharp masking. Gradient variation of an image can provide information about the image contrast. Subjective and objective image quality assessments are used to compare the performance of the proposed method both with the classic and the recently developed un-sharp masking methods. The experimental results show the superiority of the proposed method compared to the existing methods in image enhancing using un-sharp masking.

Keywords


1. Archana, J.N. and Aishwarya, .P., "A review on the image sharpening algorithms using unsharp masking", International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing,Vol. 6, No. 7, (2016), 8729-8733.
2. Cao, X., Ren, W., Zuo, W., Guo, X. and Foroosh, H., "Scene text deblurring using text-specific multiscale dictionaries", IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, Vol. 24, No. 4, (2015), 1302-1314.
3. Vankawala, F., Ganatra, A. and Patel, A. "A Survey on different Image Deblurring Techniques", International Journal of Computer Applications, Vol.116, No. 13, (2015), 15-18.
4. Xiang, S., Meng, G., Wang, Y., Pan, C. and Zhang, C., "Image deblurring with coupled dictionary learning.", International Journal of Computer Vision, Vol.114, No. 2-3, (2015), 248-271.
5. Ehsaeyan, E., "A ROBUST IMAGE DENOISING TECHNIQUE IN THE CONTOURLET TRANSFORM DOMAIN",  International Journal of Engineering-Transactions B: Applications, Vol.28, No. 11, (2015), 1589-1596.
6. Polesel, A., Ramponi, G. and Mathews, V.J., "Image enhancement via adaptive unsharp masking", IEEE transactions on image processing, Vol. 9, No. 3, (2000), 505-510.
7. Jane, O. and Ilk, H.G., "Priority and significance analysis of selecting threshold values in Adaptive Unsharp Masking for infrared images", IEEE International Conference on Microwave Techniques (COMITE),  (2010), 9-12.
8. Zaafouri, A., Sayadi, M. and Fnaiech, F., "A developed unsharp masking method for images contrast enhancement", IEEE International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices (SSD), (2011) 1-6.
9. Ying, L., Ming, N.T. and Keat, L.B., "A wavelet based image sharpening algorithm", IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, vol. 1, (2008), 1053-1056.
10. Chitwong, S., Phahonyothing, S., Nilas, P. and Cheevasuvit, F., "Contrast enhancement of satellite image based on adaptive unsharp masking using wavelet transform", In ASPRS 2006 Annual Conference, Reno, Nevada, (2006).
11. Mai, C.L.D.A., Nguyen, M.T.T. and Kwok, N.M., "A modified unsharp masking method using particle swarm optimization", IEEE International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP), Vol. 2, (2011), 646-650.
12. Kwok, N. and Shi, H., "Design of unsharp masking filter kernel and gain using particle swarm optimization", IEEE International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP), (2014), 217-222.
13. Lin, S.C.F., Wong, C.Y., Jiang, G., Rahman, M.A., Ren, T.R., Kwok, N., Shi, H., Yu, Y.H. and Wu, T., "Intensity and edge based adaptive unsharp masking filter for color image enhancement", Optik-International Journal for Light and Electron Optics, Vol. 127, No. 1, (2016), 407-414.
14. Wang, Z. and Bovik, A.C., "Modern image quality assessment", Synthesis Lectures on Image, Video, and Multimedia Processing, Vol. 2, No. 1, (2006), 1-156.
15. Asadi Amiri, S. and Hassanpour, H., "A preprocessing approach for image analysis using gamma correction", International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887), Vol. 38, No. 12, (2012), 38-46.
16. Pratt, W. K. "Digital Image Processing", Wiley, New York, (1978).
17. Mastriani, M., "New wavelet-based superresolution algorithm for speckle reduction in SAR images",Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, (2016).
18. Yu, Y. and Acton, S.T., "Speckle reducing anisotropic diffusion", IEEE Transactions on image processing, Vol. 11, No. 11, (2002), 1260-1270.
19. Wang, Z., Bovik, A.C., Sheikh, H.R. and Simoncelli, E.P., "Image quality assessment: from error visibility to structural similarity", IEEE transactions on image processing, Vol. 13, No. 4, (2004), 600-612.
20. Li, C. and Bovik, A.C., "Content-partitioned structural similarity index for image quality assessment", Signal Processing: Image Communication, Vol. 25, No. 7, (2010), 517-526.
21. Zhang, M., Zou, F. and Zheng, J., "The linear transformation image enhancement algorithm based on HSV color space", International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, Vol. 2, (2017), 19-27.
22. Larson, E.C. and Chandler, D.M., "Most apparent distortion: full-reference image quality assessment and the role of strategy", Journal of Electronic Imaging, Vol. 19, No. 1, (2010), 011006-1 - 011006-21.